А
А
А
Ц
Ц
Ц
Ш
Ш
Ш
"KAZAKH BASE FOR AVIATION PROTECTION OF FORESTS AND FOREST SERVICE"
Regular site version
JULY 24, 2021, THE EMPLOYEES OF THE BORODULIKHINSKY AVIATION DEPARTMENT DETECTED A FIRE
On July 24, 2021, during an aviation patrol by employees of the Borodulikha aviation department, a fire was discovered on the territory of the 28th quarter of Prigorodnoye forestry, Semipalatinsk branch. Paratroopers-firemen of the Borodulikha aviation department, employees of the ground forest guard with equipment were sent to the place of fire to extinguish the fire and prevent its further spread. Thanks to the coordinated actions of all services, the fire was localized and extinguished.
JULY 23, 2021 FIRE DETECTED
On July 23, 2021, a fire was discovered in the 120th quarter of the Temnoborskoye forestry, SNPP Burabay. Paratroopers-firefighters of the Borovsk aviation department, employees of the ground forest guard with equipment were sent to the place of fire to extinguish the fire and prevent its further spread. Thanks to the coordinated actions of all services, the fire was localized and extinguished.
JULY 23, 2021, THE EMPLOYEES OF THE BUKEBAEVA AVIATION DEPARTMENT DETECTED A FIRE
On July 23, 2021, during an aviation patrol by employees of the Bukebaevsky aviation department, a fire was discovered on the territory of the 114th quarter of the Dzhemursky forestry of the Kanonersky branch. Paratroopers-firefighters of the Bukebaevsky aviation department and ground forest guards with equipment were sent to the place of fire to extinguish the fire and prevent its further spread. Thanks to the coordinated actions of all services, the fire was localized and extinguished. The cause of the fire is a thunderstorm.
JULY 23, 2021, AIR TRAINING OF AIRCRAFT FIRE TEAMS OF ALMATY AND TALDYKORGAN AVIATION DEPARTMENTS WERE PASSED
Paratroopers-firefighters performed descents from the MI-171 helicopter to the ground using a special descent device (SRD). The descents were carried out from a height of 10, 20, 30 and 40 meters. From such a height, paratroopers-firefighters have to work directly when extinguishing forest fires.
The helicopter can get as close to the ground as the tree crowns allow. Some paratroopers-firefighters have more than 70 descents from a helicopter behind them. Practical skills of the "forest special forces" were worked out by the head of the APS SM Polyakov.
DESCENT DEVICE - a device that allows people and cargo to be launched to work sites from a helicopter hovering over a forest canopy or other natural object where landing of a helicopter is impossible.
The first drum-type forest fire launching device (SCS) for the delivery of people and fire-fighting cargo to forest fires for the purpose of extinguishing them was developed by the production and technical laboratory of the Central Base of Aviation Forest Protection. The first descents from the Mi-4 helicopter were carried out in 1956.
Later, in connection with the use of Mi-8 helicopters by aviation forestry, a roller-type descent device (SRD) was developed and introduced in 1979. It allows an autonomous descent from a paratrooper-firefighter helicopter or cargo weighing up to 100 kg at a speed of up to 3 m / s.
Note that it is not always possible to get to the area of an active forest fire by land transport, and when delivering forces and means by aviation, it is not always possible to select a site for a safe landing. In such cases, a decision is made to land troops in the area of the fire using a helicopter. The pilot-observer from the air selects a platform suitable for the descent of paratroopers-firefighters, measuring at least 5x5 meters between the crowns of trees.
When making a decision to perform descents and choosing a place for descent, the releasing officer asks the helicopter commander "Let me prepare for descent." Having received the answer "Allow", he gives the command to the paratroopers-firemen "Prepare for descents" and puts on a safety belt or a safety harness. The carabiner of the safety halyard or cable is attached to the power unit in the helicopter. The helicopter hovers over this "well" at a height of at least 10 meters above the tops of trees (while the height to the ground should not exceed 45 meters).
The pilot-observer opens the door and drops a particularly strong (900 kg at break) 50-meter cord, along which paratroopers-firemen descend directly from the helicopter to the ground with the help of a trigger roller.
If the bay of the cord has blossomed and reached the ground, the release through the SPU reports to the helicopter commander: "the bay has been dropped, released to the ground, permit the descent of the first" and, having received the answer: "I allow," gives the command to the first: "to the descent."
The leader of the group should descend first, who, having descended, is obliged to insure the next descending paratroopers.
The release after the descent of the first paratrooper-fireman reports on the SPU to the commander of the helicopter: "The first one has landed, permit the descent of the second." Having received permission, he launches the second paratrooper-firefighter, the descent is performed similarly to the first.
After the end of the descent of the paratroopers-firefighters, the releaser unhooks the cord carabiner from the earring and throws the cord down. The issuer reports to the commander of the helicopter on the SPU: "The descents are over, the cord has been dropped, the door is closed."
During the training, the interaction of the helicopter commander, pilot-observer and paratroopers-firefighters, the speed of descent (average - three meters per second), correct landing and much more are monitored.
Paratroopers - firefighters are confident that they will cope with the assigned tasks, despite the fact that this year a difficult fire hazardous situation is expected on the territory of the Republic of Kazakhstan. The acquired skills will allow you to extinguish forest fires in hard-to-reach areas, coming to the aid of the forest from the air.
JULY 23, 2021 FIRE DETECTED
On July 23, 2021, a fire was discovered on the territory of the 30th quarter of the Maykaragay forestry, the Beskaragay branch. Paratroopers-firemen of the Pavlodar aviation department and employees of the ground forest guard with equipment were sent to the place of fire to extinguish the fire and prevent its further spread. Thanks to the coordinated actions of all services, the fire was localized and extinguished on an area of 0.08 hectares.
JULY 23, 2021 THE EMPLOYEE OF THE UST-KAMENOGORSK AVIATION DEPARTMENT HELD A PREVENTIVE LECTURE
On July 23, 2021, within the framework of the program for informing the population by the instructor of the APG of the Ust-Kamenogorsk aviation department, Pavlov S.A. among the employees of FE "Art Style" was held a preventive lecture on the topic "Compliance with the rules of fire safety in the forest." The employees of the organization were familiarized with the precautions when handling fire in the forest, actions when a forest fire is detected, the actions of a person lost in the forest, compliance with sanitary standards when visiting forest areas. Fire propaganda leaflets were also distributed.
JULY 24, 2021, THE EMPLOYEES OF THE BUKEBAEVA AVIATION DEPARTMENT DETECTED A FIRE
On July 24, 2021, during an aviation patrol by employees of the Bukebaevsky aviation department, a fire was discovered on the territory of the 38th quarter of the Glukhovsky forestry of the Zhana-Semey branch. Paratroopers-firefighters of the Bukebaevsky aviation department and ground forest guards with equipment were sent to the place of fire to extinguish the fire and prevent its further spread. Thanks to the coordinated actions of all services, the fire was localized and extinguished. The cause of the fire is a thunderstorm.
JULY 23, 2021 THE EMPLOYEE OF THE KOSTANAY AVIATION DEPARTMENT WAS HELD A LECTURE
On July 23, 2021, within the framework of the program for informing the population by the paratrooper-firefighter of the Kostanay aviation department, Dzharmukhambetov E.E. a preventive lecture on fire-fighting topics was held among the residents of the village of Lesnoye. The trainees were familiarized with the precautions when handling fire in the forest, actions when a forest fire is detected, the actions of a person lost in the forest, and the observance of sanitary standards when visiting forest tracts.
JULY 22, 2021, THE EMPLOYEE OF THE KATON-KARAGAY AVIATION DEPARTMENT HELD A PREVENTIVE LECTURE
On July 22, 2021, within the framework of the program for informing the population by the instructor of the APG of the Katon-Karagai aviation department, Blinov D.Yu. a preventive lecture on fire-fighting topics was held among the employees of the Maksimka farm. Employees of the organization were familiarized with the precautions when handling fire in the forest, actions when a forest fire is detected, the actions of a person lost in the forest, compliance with sanitary standards when visiting forest areas. At the end of the lecture, propaganda leaflets were distributed to the participants.
JULY 22, 2021, THE GROUND TRAINING OF THE FIRE AND LANDING GROUPS OF THE ALMATY AND TALDYKORGAN AVIATION DEPARTMENTS WAS PASSED
On July 22, 2021, practical training of paratroopers-firefighters took place on the territory of the Almaty aviation department. The personnel of the Almaty and Taldykorgan aviation departments underwent ground training on the basis of a special training tower, in order to thoroughly and comprehensively prepare on the ground, work out all the elements of the descent, study various techniques and train for their implementation.
Practical skills of the "forest special forces" were practiced by experienced mentors - the head of the air fire service, the heads of the aviation department and observer pilots.
Note that it is not always possible to get to the area of an active forest fire by land transport, and when delivering forces and means by aviation, it is not always possible to select a site for a safe landing.
In such cases, a decision is made to land troops in the area of the fire using a helicopter. The pilot-observer from the air selects a platform suitable for the descent of paratroopers-firefighters, measuring at least 5x5 meters between the crowns of trees.
The helicopter hovers over this "well" at a height of at least 10 meters above the tops of trees (while the height to the ground should not exceed 45 meters). The pilot-observer opens the door and drops a particularly strong (900 kg at break) 50-meter cord, along which paratroopers-firemen descend directly from the helicopter to the ground with the help of a trigger roller.
During the training, the interaction of the pilot-observer and paratroopers-firefighters is monitored, the descent speed (average - three meters per second), correct landing and much more.
It should be noted that such training descents are held annually - at the beginning and in the middle of the fire hazardous season. It is extremely important to recall the technique of descending from a helicopter after the winter break and consolidate the acquired skills, because this is one of the foundations of the safety of forest aviation operations.